exchange cations meaning in Chinese

交替性阳离子

There are also indications that these materials and other similar derivatives of the asphaltenes , especially those containing such functions as carboxylic or hydroxyl , readily exchange cations and could well compete with synthetic zeolites
另有迹象表明，这些物质和沥青质的其它类似衍生物，尤其是具有诸如羧基和羟基功能的物质，能够迅速地交换阳离子，并且同沸石形成有力抗衡。